DuPont Decomposition

Why does AGI earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

15.4% = 12.8% × 0.72 × 1.67

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

12.8%

16.0% →12.8%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.72x

0.22x →0.72x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.67x

1.94x →1.67x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 8.6 pp over 3 years. Driven by net margin declining (16.0% → 12.8%), asset turnover improving (0.22x → 0.72x), leverage falling (1.94x → 1.67x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr16.0%0.221.946.8%
FY20240Cr0Cr10.3%0.191.853.6%
FY20250Cr0Cr12.8%0.721.6715.4%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.