DuPont Decomposition

Why does BEL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

25.3% = 22.0% × 0.62 × 1.86

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

22.0%

15.9% →22.0%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.62x

0.44x →0.62x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.86x

2.76x →1.86x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 5.7 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin improving (15.9% → 22.0%), asset turnover improving (0.44x → 0.62x), leverage falling (2.76x → 1.86x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr15.9%0.442.7619.5%
FY20230Cr0Cr17.1%0.492.5621.5%
FY20240Cr0Cr20.0%0.502.4224.4%
FY20250Cr0Cr22.4%0.582.0426.6%
FY20260Cr0Cr22.0%0.621.8625.3%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

BEL DuPont Analysis — ROE 25.3% | YieldIQ