DuPont Decomposition

Why does BRNL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

-7.4% = -19.2% × 0.11 × 3.57

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

-19.2%

-173.9% →-19.2%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.11x

0.08x →0.11x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

3.57x

5.59x →3.57x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 66.6 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin improving (-173.9% → -19.2%), leverage falling (5.59x → 3.57x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr-0Cr-173.9%0.085.59-73.9%
FY20230Cr-0Cr-64.2%0.128.95-69.3%
FY20240Cr-0Cr-29.5%0.1414.38-58.9%
FY20250Cr0Cr51.5%0.194.3442.7%
FY20260Cr-0Cr-19.2%0.113.57-7.4%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

BRNL DuPont Analysis — ROE -7.4% | YieldIQ