DuPont Decomposition

Why does COSMOFIRST earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

9.7% = 4.3% × 0.78 × 2.90

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

4.3%

13.2% →4.3%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.78x

1.09x →0.78x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.90x

2.32x →2.90x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 23.7 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin declining (13.2% → 4.3%), asset turnover declining (1.09x → 0.78x), leverage rising (2.32x → 2.90x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr13.2%1.092.3233.3%
FY20230Cr0Cr8.1%0.972.4118.8%
FY20240Cr0Cr2.5%0.722.624.6%
FY20250Cr0Cr4.6%0.702.819.1%
FY20260Cr0Cr4.3%0.782.909.7%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

COSMOFIRST DuPont Analysis — ROE 9.7% | YieldIQ