DuPont Decomposition

Why does HINDUNILVR earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

21.5% = 17.1% × 0.78 × 1.61

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

17.1%

17.1% →17.1%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.78x

0.21x →0.78x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.61x

1.45x →1.61x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 16.3 pp over 3 years. Driven by asset turnover improving (0.21x → 0.78x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr17.1%0.211.455.2%
FY20240Cr0Cr16.8%0.191.535.0%
FY20250Cr0Cr17.1%0.781.6121.5%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.