DuPont Decomposition

Why does HMAAGRO earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

17.5% = 2.4% × 2.87 × 2.56

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

2.4%

3.8% →2.4%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

2.87x

3.60x →2.87x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.56x

2.29x →2.56x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 13.9 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin declining (3.8% → 2.4%), asset turnover declining (3.60x → 2.87x), leverage rising (2.29x → 2.56x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr3.8%3.602.2931.4%
FY20230Cr0Cr3.8%3.212.1125.4%
FY20240Cr0Cr2.1%3.342.0114.0%
FY20250Cr0Cr1.7%3.002.1711.0%
FY20260Cr0Cr2.4%2.872.5617.5%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

HMAAGRO DuPont Analysis — ROE 17.5% | YieldIQ