DuPont Decomposition

Why does JMA earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

10.2% = 4.6% × 1.61 × 1.37

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

4.6%

5.5% →4.6%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.61x

1.61x →1.61x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.37x

1.47x →1.37x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 2.9 pp over 4 years.

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr5.5%1.611.4713.2%
FY20230Cr0Cr5.4%1.711.4213.1%
FY20240Cr0Cr4.8%1.631.4211.1%
FY20250Cr0Cr4.6%1.611.3710.2%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

See DCF fair value for JMA

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.