DuPont Decomposition

Why does NBCC earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

23.9% = 5.6% × 0.79 × 5.39

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

5.6%

3.0% →5.6%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.79x

0.56x →0.79x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

5.39x

7.60x →5.39x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 11.2 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin improving (3.0% → 5.6%), asset turnover improving (0.56x → 0.79x), leverage falling (7.60x → 5.39x). High financial leverage (equity multiplier > 4x) amplifies returns but also risk.

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr3.0%0.567.6012.7%
FY20230Cr0Cr3.0%0.686.6213.7%
FY20240Cr0Cr3.9%0.815.7118.0%
FY20250Cr0Cr4.5%0.885.5021.8%
FY20260Cr0Cr5.6%0.795.3923.9%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

NBCC DuPont Analysis — ROE 23.9% | YieldIQ