DuPont Decomposition

Why does PAKKA earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

8.3% = 9.2% × 0.55 × 1.63

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

9.2%

12.3% →9.2%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.55x

0.90x →0.55x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.63x

1.97x →1.63x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 13.3 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin declining (12.3% → 9.2%), asset turnover declining (0.90x → 0.55x), leverage falling (1.97x → 1.63x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr12.3%0.901.9721.6%
FY20230Cr0Cr11.3%1.091.8222.4%
FY20240Cr0Cr10.1%0.802.0216.2%
FY20250Cr0Cr9.2%0.551.638.3%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.