DuPont Decomposition

Why does PGEL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

6.5% = 3.7% × 0.89 × 1.95

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

3.7%

3.4% →3.7%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.89x

1.02x →0.89x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.95x

3.42x →1.95x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 5.5 pp over 5 years. Driven by asset turnover declining (1.02x → 0.89x), leverage falling (3.42x → 1.95x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr3.4%1.023.4212.0%
FY20230Cr0Cr3.6%1.413.8119.6%
FY20240Cr0Cr5.0%1.172.2213.0%
FY20250Cr0Cr5.9%0.951.8110.2%
FY20260Cr0Cr3.7%0.891.956.5%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

PGEL DuPont Analysis — ROE 6.5% | YieldIQ