DuPont Decomposition

Why does RELINFRA earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

34.2% = 21.2% × 0.35 × 4.56

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

21.2%

-5.4% →21.2%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.35x

0.30x →0.35x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

4.56x

5.04x →4.56x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 42.3 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin improving (-5.4% → 21.2%), leverage falling (5.04x → 4.56x). High financial leverage (equity multiplier > 4x) amplifies returns but also risk.

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr-0Cr-5.4%0.305.04-8.1%
FY20230Cr-0Cr-15.7%0.346.56-34.7%
FY20240Cr-0Cr-7.4%0.376.77-18.4%
FY20250Cr0Cr21.2%0.354.5634.2%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

RELINFRA DuPont Analysis — ROE 34.2% | YieldIQ