DuPont Decomposition

Why does SAMPANN earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

22.1% = 4.3% × 0.76 × 6.78

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

4.3%

-6.2% →4.3%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.76x

0.50x →0.76x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

6.78x

12.39x →6.78x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 60.5 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin improving (-6.2% → 4.3%), asset turnover improving (0.50x → 0.76x), leverage falling (12.39x → 6.78x). High financial leverage (equity multiplier > 4x) amplifies returns but also risk.

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr-0Cr-6.2%0.5012.39-38.5%
FY20230Cr-0Cr-2.9%0.5816.56-28.0%
FY20240Cr-0Cr-1.2%0.6521.25-16.8%
FY20250Cr0Cr4.3%0.766.7822.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

SAMPANN DuPont Analysis — ROE 22.1% | YieldIQ