DuPont Decomposition

Why does SIL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

-16.9% = -56.8% × 0.18 × 1.67

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

-56.8%

42.1% →-56.8%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.18x

1.73x →0.18x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.67x

1.79x →1.67x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 147.4 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin declining (42.1% → -56.8%), asset turnover declining (1.73x → 0.18x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr42.1%1.731.79130.5%
FY20230Cr0Cr103.2%0.111.3114.7%
FY20240Cr-0Cr-0.5%0.151.29-0.1%
FY20250Cr-0Cr-48.4%0.191.26-11.3%
FY20260Cr-0Cr-56.8%0.181.67-16.9%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

SIL DuPont Analysis — ROE -16.9% | YieldIQ