DuPont Decomposition

Why does SONAMLTD earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

10.1% = 6.1% × 1.06 × 1.55

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

6.1%

3.9% →6.1%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.06x

0.96x →1.06x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.55x

1.89x →1.55x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 3.0 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin improving (3.9% → 6.1%), asset turnover improving (0.96x → 1.06x), leverage falling (1.89x → 1.55x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr3.9%0.961.897.0%
FY20230Cr0Cr4.9%0.961.647.7%
FY20240Cr0Cr6.3%1.011.529.7%
FY20250Cr0Cr6.1%1.061.5510.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

SONAMLTD DuPont Analysis — ROE 10.1% | YieldIQ