DuPont Decomposition

Why does UNIDT earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

5.7% = 8.9% × 0.50 × 1.28

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

8.9%

28.7% →8.9%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.50x

0.62x →0.50x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.28x

1.17x →1.28x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 15.2 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin declining (28.7% → 8.9%), asset turnover declining (0.62x → 0.50x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr28.7%0.621.1720.9%
FY20230Cr0Cr8.7%0.421.144.2%
FY20240Cr0Cr7.2%0.361.413.7%
FY20250Cr0Cr8.9%0.501.285.7%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.