DuPont Decomposition

Why does ARFIN earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

9.1% = 2.5% × 1.66 × 2.18

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

2.5%

1.8% →2.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.66x

2.13x →1.66x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.18x

3.18x →2.18x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 2.8 pp over 5 years. Driven by asset turnover declining (2.13x → 1.66x), leverage falling (3.18x → 2.18x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr1.8%2.133.1811.8%
FY20230Cr0Cr1.9%2.043.0311.7%
FY20240Cr0Cr1.5%1.872.968.5%
FY20250Cr0Cr1.5%1.792.205.8%
FY20260Cr0Cr2.5%1.662.189.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

ARFIN DuPont Analysis — ROE 9.1% | YieldIQ