DuPont Decomposition

Why does ASTRAL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

14.2% = 9.0% × 1.15 × 1.37

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

9.0%

13.7% →9.0%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.15x

0.34x →1.15x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.37x

1.61x →1.37x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 6.6 pp over 3 years. Driven by net margin declining (13.7% → 9.0%), asset turnover improving (0.34x → 1.15x), leverage falling (1.61x → 1.37x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr13.7%0.341.617.6%
FY20240Cr0Cr11.2%0.361.415.7%
FY20250Cr0Cr9.0%1.151.3714.2%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.