DuPont Decomposition

Why does HBSL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

-13.3% = -141.8% × 0.08 × 1.18

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

-141.8%

220.2% →-141.8%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.08x

0.10x →0.08x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.18x

1.03x →1.18x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 35.4 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin declining (220.2% → -141.8%).

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr220.2%0.101.0322.1%
FY20230Cr-0Cr-36.4%0.081.03-3.0%
FY20240Cr0Cr184.4%0.191.0636.4%
FY20250Cr-0Cr-141.8%0.081.18-13.3%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

HBSL DuPont Analysis — ROE -13.3% | YieldIQ