DuPont Decomposition

Why does HGINFRA earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

17.1% = 10.5% × 0.55 × 2.97

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

10.5%

11.1% →10.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.55x

0.31x →0.55x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.97x

2.56x →2.97x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 8.2 pp over 3 years. Driven by asset turnover improving (0.31x → 0.55x), leverage rising (2.56x → 2.97x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr11.1%0.312.568.9%
FY20240Cr0Cr11.1%0.312.217.7%
FY20250Cr0Cr10.5%0.552.9717.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.