DuPont Decomposition

Why does HNDFDS earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

12.8% = 3.5% × 1.34 × 2.72

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

3.5%

2.2% →3.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.34x

2.07x →1.34x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.72x

3.24x →2.72x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 1.9 pp over 5 years. Driven by net margin improving (2.2% → 3.5%), asset turnover declining (2.07x → 1.34x), leverage falling (3.24x → 2.72x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr2.2%2.073.2414.7%
FY20230Cr0Cr2.7%1.943.5619.0%
FY20240Cr0Cr3.4%1.432.9814.4%
FY20250Cr0Cr3.2%1.462.8012.9%
FY20260Cr0Cr3.5%1.342.7212.8%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

See DCF fair value for HNDFDS

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.