DuPont Decomposition

Why does IGL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

16.1% = 11.6% × 0.95 × 1.46

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

11.6%

9.8% →11.6%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.95x

0.32x →0.95x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

1.46x

1.59x →1.46x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 11.1 pp over 3 years. Driven by net margin improving (9.8% → 11.6%), asset turnover improving (0.32x → 0.95x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr9.8%0.321.595.0%
FY20240Cr0Cr10.9%0.281.484.5%
FY20250Cr0Cr11.6%0.951.4616.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.