DuPont Decomposition

Why does IOB earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

10.5% = 20.6% × 0.04 × 12.25

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

20.6%

20.6% →20.6%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.04x

0.04x →0.04x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

12.25x

12.25x →12.25x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Historical Decomposition

Last 1 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY2025₹0Cr₹0Cr20.6%0.0412.2510.5%

How to read DuPont

  • • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

See DCF fair value for IOB

Combine financial quality with intrinsic value.

See Fair Value →

DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.