DuPont Decomposition

Why does MEIL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

29.2% = 8.6% × 1.50 × 2.26

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

8.6%

3.6% →8.6%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

1.50x

1.06x →1.50x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.26x

3.49x →2.26x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE improved by 15.9 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin improving (3.6% → 8.6%), asset turnover improving (1.06x → 1.50x), leverage falling (3.49x → 2.26x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr3.6%1.063.4913.3%
FY20230Cr0Cr7.0%1.602.3526.3%
FY20240Cr0Cr4.7%1.822.1418.2%
FY20250Cr0Cr8.6%1.502.2629.2%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.