DuPont Decomposition

Why does TRF earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

30.9% = 21.5% × 0.35 × 4.07

Latest: FY2025

Profitability

Net Margin

21.5%

50.0% →21.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.35x

0.54x →0.35x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

4.07x

14.86x →4.07x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 372.0 pp over 3 years. Driven by net margin declining (50.0% → 21.5%), asset turnover declining (0.54x → 0.35x), leverage falling (14.86x → 4.07x). High financial leverage (equity multiplier > 4x) amplifies returns but also risk.

Historical Decomposition

Last 3 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr50.0%0.5414.86402.9%
FY20240Cr0Cr24.7%0.457.9288.6%
FY20250Cr0Cr21.5%0.354.0730.9%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

TRF DuPont Analysis — ROE 30.9% | YieldIQ