DuPont Decomposition

Why does UBL earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

9.1% = 4.5% × 0.95 × 2.14

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

4.5%

6.5% →4.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.95x

0.94x →0.95x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

2.14x

1.51x →2.14x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE stable at ~9%. Driven by net margin declining (6.5% → 4.5%), leverage rising (1.51x → 2.14x).

Historical Decomposition

Last 5 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20220Cr0Cr6.5%0.941.519.3%
FY20230Cr0Cr4.2%1.171.587.7%
FY20240Cr0Cr5.2%1.121.699.8%
FY20250Cr0Cr5.0%1.081.8810.1%
FY20260Cr0Cr4.5%0.952.149.1%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

UBL DuPont Analysis — ROE 9.1% | YieldIQ